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| اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور | |
| | كاتب الموضوع | رسالة |
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KLIM
| موضوع: اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور 15/4/2011, 02:20 | |
| اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور Administering a Pill to Your Cat Q.How do I give a pill to my cat? A.If your cat is not on dietary restrictions, and your veterinarian said the medication can be given with food, the easiest way to give a pill is to hide it in a piece of food. A small amount of butter, tuna, cream cheese, liverwurst, canned cat food or semi-moist food like Pounce is often used. Canned cheese with nozzle dispensing often works too, and does not have to be refrigerated. If you are going to put the pill in the cat's food, it is best to give a small amount of the food without the pill first. This lowers your cat's suspicion index. It is best not to mix the medication in an entire meal, since if the cat does not eat the whole meal, she will not get the appropriate dose of medication. If your cat will not take the pill in food, or cannot have food with the medication, then it is down the hatch.
- Get the pill out of the bottle and place it where it will be handy.
- Bring your cat to the place you will give the pill, talking to her
in a happy voice. If you do not sound worried or concerned, your cat will be less likely to feel that way as well.
- Sometimes, it is helpful to wrap the cat in a blanket or very large
towel so just her head is sticking out. Place her back end against something so she cannot back away from you. I have found that when giving a pill to my Siamese cat, who fights against 'being pilled' literally tooth and nail, wrapping him in a large towel and then placing him between my knees as I sit on the floor gives me the most control. Other people like to place the cat more at eye level - on a table.
- Hold the pill between your thumb and index finger. (If you are right-handed, use your right hand.)
- Using your other hand, gently (but firmly) grasp your cat's head
from above with your thumb on one side of the hinge of the jaw and your fingers on the other.
- Tilt your pet's head back over her shoulders so she is looking at the ceiling. Her lower jaw will automatically drop a bit.
[ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة] (For better visualization, an extra large pill was used for this picture.)
- Place one of your free fingers of the hand holding the pill between the lower canine teeth (the long front teeth) and push down.
Quickly place the pill as far back in your cat's mouth as possible, getting it over the 'hump' of the tongue. Do not place your hand too far in, however, or your cat may gag. Close your cat's mouth, hold it closed, and lower her head to a normal position, which will make swallowing easier. Gently rub or blow on your cat's nose; this often stimulates a cat to lick her nose, and then swallow. Talk softly and stroke your cat, or give another type of praise your cat will enjoy, e.g., a food treat. This will make the next time easier. And remember, the quicker you can give the medication, the easier it is on both of you. [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة] If you have to break a scored tablet, here is a simple procedure that should work for any tablet that has a somewhat rounded surface:
- Place the tablet on a flat hard surface.
- Place one thumb on each side of the score.
- Press down with both thumbs.
Although pictures are worth a thousand words, seeing a live demonstration is even better. If your veterinarian prescribes pills for your cat, have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give them. Administering a Pill to Your Dog Q.How do I give a pill to my dog? A.If your dog is not on dietary restrictions, and your veterinarian said the medication can be given with food, the easiest way to give a pill is to hide it in a piece of food. A small amount of butter, peanut butter, liverwurst, cream cheese, or canned pet food, is often used. Canned cheese with nozzle dispensing often works too, and does not have to be refrigerated. If you are going to put the pill in the dog's food, it is best to give a small amount of the food without the pill first. This lowers your dog's suspicion index. It is best not to mix the medication in an entire meal, since if the dog does not eat the whole meal, he will not get the appropriate dose of medication. If your dog will not take the pill in food or cannot have food with the medication, then it is down the hatch.
- Get the pill out of the bottle and place it where it will be handy.
- Call your dog to you in a happy voice. If you do not sound worried
or concerned, your dog will be less likely to feel that way as well.
- Take your dog to a convenient spot, and place your dog's hind end
against something so he cannot back away from you. Some people have found they have better control if they place the dog on a surface up above the floor. If you do so, make sure you have assistance, so the dog will not jump or fall off the table and hurt himself. The person assisting you should hold the dog around the shoulders and chest.
- Hold the pill between your thumb and index finger. (If you are right-handed, use your right hand.)
- [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]Using your other hand, gently grasp your dog's muzzle from above with your thumb on one side and your fingers on the other.
- Squeeze behind the upper canine teeth and tilt your pet's head back
over his shoulders so he is looking at the ceiling. His lower jaw will automatically drop a bit.
- Use one of the other fingers of your right hand to lower the bottom
jaw further by placing the finger between the lower canine teeth (the long front teeth) and pushing down.
- [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]Quickly
place the pill as far back in your dog's mouth as possible, getting it over the 'hump' of the tongue. Do not place your hand too far in, however, or your dog may gag.
- Close your dog’s mouth, hold it closed, and lower his head to a
normal position, which will make swallowing easier. Gently rubbing or blowing on your dog's nose may help stimulate him to swallow. [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]
- If you have to break a scored tablet, here is a simple procedure
that should work for any tablet that has a somewhat rounded surface:
- Place the tablet on a flat hard surface.
- Place one thumb on each side of the score.
- Press down with both thumbs.
Give your dog plenty of praise, and possibly a treat. This will make next time easier. And remember, the quicker you can give the medication, the easier it is on both of you.
Although pictures are worth a thousand words, seeing a live demonstration is even better. If your veterinarian prescribes pills for your dog, have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give them. ________________ | |
| | | KLIM
| موضوع: رد: اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور 15/4/2011, 02:20 | |
| Administering Liquid Medication to Your Cat Q.How do I give my cat a liquid medication? A.If your cat is not on dietary restrictions, your veterinarian said the medication can be given with food, and the dose is small, the easiest way may be to mix it with a small amount of canned food. It is best to give a small amount of the food without the medication first. This lowers your cat's suspicion index. It is best not to mix the medication in an entire meal, since if the cat does not eat the whole meal, she will not get the appropriate dose of medication. If your cat will not take the medication in food, cannot have food with the medication, or the dose is too large, then it is down the hatch.
- Get
the medication ready – shake the bottle if necessary, and withdraw the appropriate amount of liquid into the dropper or oral syringe provided by your veterinarian. Place the filled dropper or syringe where it will be handy.
- Bring your cat to the place you will give the medication, talking to
her in a happy voice. If you do not sound worried or concerned, your cat will be less likely to feel that way as well.
- Sometimes, it is helpful to wrap the cat in a blanket or very large
towel so just her head is sticking out. Place her back end against something so she cannot back away from you. I have found that when giving medication to my Siamese cat, who fights against it literally tooth and nail, wrapping him in a large towel and then placing him between my knees as I sit on the floor gives me the most control. Other people like to place the cat more at eye level – on a table.
- Pick up the syringe or dropper. (If you are right-handed, use your right hand.)
- Using your other hand, gently (but firmly) grasp your cat's head
from above with your thumb on one side of the hinge of the jaw and your fingers on the other.
- Place the tip of the eyedropper or syringe into the mouth in the
space right behind the long canine teeth. This area has only a few very small teeth.
- Advance the eyedropper or tip of the syringe into the mouth until it is just past the teeth.
- [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]Slowly
administer the medication. Give the medication in small amounts with a slight pause between each portion. Be very careful not to give it faster than your cat can swallow it. Do not try to give all of the liquid at once, since this may cause choking or vomiting. Your cat may spit out some of the medication. If this occurs, do not re-administer another dose unless you feel the cat spit out the entire dose.
- Hold your cat's mouth closed, and have her head in a normal
position, which will make swallowing easier. Gently rub or blow on your cat's nose; this often stimulates a cat to lick her nose, and then swallow.
- Wipe off any medication that got on your cat's face using a soft, moist cloth.
- Talk softly and stroke your cat, or give another type of praise your
cat will enjoy, e.g., a food treat. This will make the next time easier. And remember, the more efficiently you can give the medication, the easier it is on both of you.
- Rinse the syringe/dropper with tap water and return the medication to the refrigerator, if necessary.
Although pictures are worth a thousand words, seeing a live demonstration is even better. If your veterinarian prescribes liquid medication for your cat, have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give it. Administering Liquid Medication toYour Dog Q.How do I give liquid medications to my dog? A.If your dog is not on dietary restrictions, your veterinarian said that the medication can be given with food, and the dose is small, the easiest way may be to mix it with a small amount of canned food. It is best to give a small amount of the food without the medication first. This lowers your dog's suspicion index. It is best not to mix the medication in an entire meal, since if the dog does not eat the whole meal, she will not get the appropriate dose of medication. If your dog will not take the medication in food, cannot have food with the medication, or the dose is too large, then it is down the hatch.
- Get
the medication ready - shake the bottle if necessary, and withdraw the appropriate amount of liquid into the dropper or oral syringe provided by your veterinarian. Place the filled dropper or syringe where it will be handy.
- Call your dog to you in a happy voice. If you do not sound worried
or concerned, your dog will be less likely to feel that way as well.
- Take your dog to a convenient spot, and place your dog's hind end
against something so he cannot back away from you. Some people have found they have better control if they place the dog on a surface up above the floor. If you do so, make sure you have assistance, so the dog will not jump or fall off the table and hurt himself. The person assisting you should hold the dog around the shoulders and chest.
- Pick up the syringe or dropper. (If you are right-handed, use your right hand.)
- Using your other hand, gently grasp your dog's muzzle from above. Tilt the dog's head back slightly.
- Place the tip of the eyedropper or syringe into the pocket formed between the dog's cheek and back teeth.
- [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]Slowly
administer the medication. Give the medication in small amounts with a slight pause between each portion. Be very careful not to give it faster than your dog can swallow it. Do not try to give all of the liquid at once, since this may cause choking or vomiting. Your dog may spit out some of the medication. If this occurs, do not re-administer another dose unless you feel he spit out the entire dose.
- Hold your dog's mouth closed, and have his head in a slightly
elevated position, which will make swallowing easier. Gently rubbing or blowing on your dog’s nose may help stimulate him to swallow.
- Wipe off any medication that got on your dog's face using a soft, moist cloth.
- Give your dog plenty of praise, and possibly a treat. This will make
next time easier. And remember, the more efficiently you can give the medication, the easier it is on both of you.
- Rinse the syringe/dropper with tap water and return the medication to the refrigerator, if necessary.
Although pictures are worth a thousand words, seeing a live demonstration is even better. If your veterinarian prescribes liquid medication for your dog, have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give it | |
| | | KLIM
| موضوع: رد: اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور 15/4/2011, 02:21 | |
| Administering eye medications, such as drops and ointments to your pet, is generally not difficult, but care must be taken to do it properly. Click on the button at the left for step-by-step directions of how to give these medications. If your veterinarian prescribes eye medications for your pet, it will also help to have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give them. Administering transdermal gel is quite easy, but care must be taken to do it properly. Click on thebutton at the left for step-by-step directions of how to give these medications. If your veterinarian prescribes transdermal gel medications for your pet, it will also help to have one of the veterinary staff show you how to give them. Breaking a Tablet: The Pressure's On [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذه الصورة]It's fast and easy to break a scored tablet:
- Place the tablet on a flat hard surface.
- Place one thumb on each side of the score.
- Press down with both thumbs.
This procedure should work for any tablet that has a somewhat rounded surface. __________________ | |
| | | KLIM
| موضوع: رد: اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور 15/4/2011, 02:22 | |
| AntibioticsAntibiotics are drugs which kill or stop the growth of bacteria. In most cases, an antibiotic will only have an affect on certain types of bacteria such as Strep. or Staph., and may not have an affect on others. Bacteria which are not killed by a certain antibiotic are called 'resistant.' Articles: Amikacin (Amiglyde-V, Amikacin C Injection, Amiject D)Generic NameAmikacin Brand NameAmiglyde-V, Amikacin C Injection, Amiject D.Type of Drug[ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] antibioticForm and StorageInjectableStore vials at room temperature.Indication for UseTreatment of susceptible bacterial infections not responsive to more commonly used antibiotics.General Information[ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] approved for use in dogs. Available by prescription. Used to treat serious [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] infections that are [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] to other aminoglycosides. A [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] and sensitivity test should be performed to verify the need for amikacin due to the seriousness of problems the medication could cause. Aminoglycosides are [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط].Usual Dose and AdministrationConsult your veterinarian. Given [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (SQ) or [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (IM).Side EffectsMay see kidney damage, hearing loss, or [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (balance) disorders. May also see facial swelling, pain at injection site, allergic reactions, vomiting, diarrhea, blood disorders, or [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] disorders.Contraindications/WarningsDo not use in animals [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (allergic) to aminoglycosides.Ineffective against most [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (live without oxygen) bacteria.Do not use in animals who require their hearing to perform their work (military dogs, police dogs, seeing eye dogs, hearing dogs, etc.), as the hearing or vestibular (balance) impairment may not be reversible.Do not use in animals with kidney disease, as this group of medications may cause kidney disease or may worsen the disease if present.Do not use in animals who have heartworm [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] (immature heartworm).Do not use in patients with fever or dehydration.Not for use in pregnant or nursing animals.Not for use in animals with [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] or other neuromuscular disorders.Young and old pets are at increased risk of side effects.Cats are very sensitive to the vestibular effects of aminoglycosides.Early signs of toxicity include loss of balance and vomiting.Drug or Food InteractionsDo not use with [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط], as the combination increases the risk of kidney damage.Do not use in combination with other aminoglycosides.Do not use with other products that may cause hearing loss, vestibular disease, or kidney disease.No known food interactions.Overdose/ToxicityEarly signs of toxicity include loss of balance and vomiting. May see symptoms of kidney disease including increase or decrease in drinking, lack of appetite, vomiting, depression, [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط], and death __________________ | |
| | | KLIM
| موضوع: رد: اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور 16/5/2011, 23:37 | |
| ادوية القطط لكافة امراض القطط | |
| | | | اكبر موسوعة عن ادوية القطط والكلاب وكيفية اعطائها شرح بالصور | |
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